Rules
for CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
Chapter I General Provisions and Definitions
Article 1 In order to ensure the fairness, convenience and promptness
of a domain name dispute resolution procedure, these Rules are
formulated in accordance with CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution
Policy.
Article 2 The proceedings for the resolution of disputes under
CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy adopted by CNNIC shall
be governed by these Rules and the Supplemental Rules of the Domain
Name Dispute Resolution Provider.
Article 3 The following terms in the Rules for CNNIC Domain Name
Dispute Resolution Policy (hereinafter referred to as these Rules
or CNDRP Rules) have the following definitions:
(a) CNDRP means CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy
adopted by CNNIC , which is incorporated by reference and made
a part of the Registration Agreement, and binding to the holders
of the domain names.
(b) Registration Agreement means the domain name registration
agreement between a Registrar and a domain name holder.
(c) Party means a Complainant or a Respondent.
(d) Complainant means the party initiating a complaint concerning
a domain name registration with Domain Name Dispute Resolution
Provider in accordance with CNDRP and the CNDRP Rules.
(e) Respondent means the holder of the domain name against which
a complaint is initiated.
(f) Registry refers to China Internet Network Information Center
( CNNIC).
(g) Registrar refers to the entity authorized by CNNIC and responsible
for acceptance of the domain name registration applications and
completion of domain name registrations.
(h) Agency refers to the entity which accepts the applications
for registrations of the domain names on behalf of the Registrar.
(i) Provider refers to a dispute resolution service provider
approved by CNNIC to resolve the domain name disputes.
(j) Panel means a panel composed of 1 or 3 Panelists who are
appointed by the Provider to be responsible for the resolution
of a domain name dispute.
(k) Panelist means the individual who are listed among the Name
List of Panelists approved by the Provider and published at the
Provider's Web-site, and qualified to be members of the Panel
for the resolution of the domain name disputes.
(l) Supplemental Rules means the rules adopted by the Provider
to supplement CNDRP in accordance with CNDRP and these Rules.
Chapter II Communications
Article 4 Any communication under these Rules shall abide by
the following principles:
(a) Any communication by the Provider to any Party shall be
copied and served to the other Party.
(b) Any communication by the Panel to any Party shall be copied
and served to the other Party and the Provider.
(c) It shall be the responsibility of the sender to retain records
of the fact and circumstances of sending, which shall be available
for inspection by affected parties and for reporting purposes.
(d) In the event a Party sending a communication receives notification
of non-delivery of the communication, or thinks by himself that
he has not delivered the communication successfully, the Party
shall promptly notify the Provider of the circumstances of the
notification. Further proceedings concerning the communication
and any response shall be as directed by the Provider.
(e) Either Party may update its contact details by notifying
the Provider.
Article 5 When forwarding a complaint to the Respondent, it shall
be the Provider's responsibility to employ reasonably available
means calculated to achieve actual notice to Respondent. Achieving
actual notice, or employing the following measures to do so, shall
discharge this responsibility:
(a) Sending the complaint to all postal-mail and facsimile addresses
shown in the Registry's and the Registrar's WHOIS database for
the registered domain name holder, administrative contact, the
technical contact, the undertaker and the bill contact; and
(b) Sending the complaint in electronic form (including annexes
to the extent available in that form) by e-mail to the e-mail
addresses shown in the Registry's and the Registrar's WHOIS database
for the registered domain name holder, administrative contact,
the technical contact, the undertaker and the bill contact, or
if the domain name resolves to an active web page, sending the
complaint in electronic form (including annexes to the extent
available in that form) by e-mail to the e-mail addresses shown
on that web page; and
(c) Sending the complaint to any address the Respondent has
notified the Provider it prefers and, to the extent practicable,
to all other addresses provided to the Provider by the Complainant.
Article 6 Except as provided in the preceding Article, any written
communication to Complainant or Respondent provided for under
these Rules shall be made by the preferred means stated by the
Complainant or Respondent respectively, or in the absence of such
specification,
(a) By facsimile transmission, with a confirmation of transmission;
or
(b) By postal or courier service, postage pre-paid and return
receipt requested; or
(c) Electronically via the Internet, provided a record of its
transmission is available.
Article 7 Any communication by the Complaint or the Respondent
to the Provider or the Panel shall be made by the means and in
the manner (including number of copies) stated in the Provider's
Supplemental Rules.
Article 8 Unless otherwise agreed by the Parties or determined
in exceptional cases by the Panel, the language of the domain
name dispute resolution proceedings shall be Chinese. The Panel
may order that any documents submitted in languages other than
Chinese be wholly or partially translated into Chinese.
Article 9 Except as otherwise provided in these Rules, or decided
by a Panel, all communications provided for under these Rules
shall be deemed to have been made:
(a) If by facsimile transmission, on the date shown on the confirmation
of transmission; or
(b) If by postal or courier service, on the date marked on the
receipt; or
(c) If via the Internet, on the date that the communication
was transmitted, provided that the date of transmission is verifiable.
Article 10 Except as otherwise provided in these Rules, the date
calculated under these Rules when a communication begin to be
made shall be the earliest date that the communication is deemed
to have been made in accordance with the preceding Article.
Chapter III The Complaint
Article 11 Any person or entity may initiate a domain name dispute
resolution proceedings by submitting a complaint in accordance
with CNDRP and these Rules to any Provider approved by CNNIC.
Article 12 The complaint shall be submitted in hard copy and
(except to the extent not available for annexes) in electronic
form, and shall:
(a) Request that the complaint be submitted for decision in
accordance with CNDRP and these Rules;
(b) Provide the name, postal and e-mail addresses, and the telephone
and telefax numbers of the complaint and of any representative
authorized to act for the Complainant in the proceedings;
(c) Specify a preferred method for communications directed to
the Complainant in domain name dispute resolution proceedings,
including person to be contacted, medium to be adopted and address
information, for each of electronic-only material and material
including hard copy;
(d) Designate whether Complainant elects to have the dispute
decided by a single member Panel or a three-member Panel and,
in the event Complainant elects a three-member Panel, provide
the names of three candidates from the Provider's list of panelists
to serve as one of the Panelists in the order of its own preference.
The Complainant may also entrust the Provider to appoint the panelist
on his behalf;
(e) Provide the name of the Respondent (domain name holder)
and all information (including any postal and e-mail addresses
and telephone and telefax numbers) known to Complainant regarding
how to contact Respondent or any representative of Respondent,
in sufficient detail to allow the Provider to send the complaint
as described in Article 5 of these Rules;
(f) Specify clearly the domain name (s) that is/are the subject
of the complaint;
(g) Identify the Registrar and/or the Agency with whom the domain
name (s) is/are registered at the time the complaint is filed;
(h) Specify the rights or legitimate interests on which the
complaint is based with regard to the disputed domain name, annexing
all materials evidencing the rights or interests;
(i) Describe, in accordance with CNDRP, the grounds on which
the complaint is made including, in particular,
(1) the disputed domain name is identical with or confusingly
similar to the complainant's name or mark in which the Complaint
has civil rights or interests;
(2) the disputed domain name holder has no right or legitimate
interest in respect of the domain name or major part of the domain
name;
(3) the disputed domain name holder has registered or is being
used the domain name in bad faith.
(The description should, for elements (3), discuss any aspects
of Article 9 of CNDRP. The description shall comply with any word
or page limit set forth in the Provider's Supplemental Rules.)
(j) Specify, in accordance with Article 13 of CNDRP, the remedies
sought;
(k) Identify any other legal or arbitral proceedings which have
been commenced or terminated in connection with or related to
any of the domain name (s) that are the subject of the complaint.
All materials concerning the above proceedings that can be obtained
by Complainant shall be submitted.
(l) Conclude with the following statement followed by the signature
or stamp of the Complainant or its legal representative or its
authorized representative:
"Complainant certifies that the complaint was filed in accordance
with CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy and Rules for
Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy as well as the relevant
laws; that the information contained in this Complaint is to the
best of Complainant's knowledge complete and accurate; that the
corresponding claims and remedies shall be solely against the
domain name holder and waives all such claims and remedies against
the dispute resolution Provider and Panelists, the Registry and
the Registrar, the registry administrator as well as the Agency";
(m) Annex, as attachments, any documentary or other evidence
upon which the complaint relies.
Article 13 The Complaint may relate to more than one domain name,
provided that the domain names are registered by the same domain
name holder.
Article 14 After receipt of the complaint, the Provider shall
review the complaint for administrative compliance with CNDRP
and these Rules and, if in compliance, shall forward the copy
of the complaint to the Respondent, in the manner prescribed by
Article 5 of these Rules, within three (3) calendar days following
receipt of the fees to be paid by the Complainant in accordance
with Chapter VIII of these Rules.
If the Provider finds the complaint to be administratively deficient,
it shall promptly notify the Complainant of the nature of the
deficiencies identified. The Complainant shall have five (5) calendar
days within which to correct any such deficiencies of the complaint.
If the Complainant does not correct the deficiencies identified
or the corrected complaint cannot satisfy the requirements under
CNDRP and these Rules, the complaint will be deemed withdrawn
without prejudice to submission of a different complaint by Complainant.
Article 15 The date of commencement of the domain name dispute
resolution proceedings shall be the date on which the Provider
completes its responsibilities under Article 5 of these Rules
in connection with forwarding the Complaint to the Respondent.
Article 16 The Provider shall immediately notify the parties,
the concerned Registrar and CNNIC of the date of commencement
of the domain name dispute resolution proceedings.
Chapter IV The Response
Article 17 Within twenty (20) calendar days of the date of commencement
of the proceedings the Respondent shall submit a response to the
Provider.
Article 18 The response shall be submitted in hard copy and (except
to the extent not available for annexes) in electronic form, and
shall:
(a) Respond specifically to the statements and allegations contained
in the complaint and include any and all bases for the Respondent
(domain name holder) to retain registration and use of the disputed
domain name (This portion of the response shall comply with any
word or page limit set forth in the Provider's Supplemental Rules.);
(b) Provide the name and contact details of the Respondent and
of any representative authorized to act for the Respondent in
the proceedings (postal and e-mail addresses, and the telephone
and telefax numbers);
(c) Specify a preferred method for communications directed to
the Respondent in the domain name dispute resolution proceedings,
including person to be contacted, medium to be adopted and address
information, for each of electronic-only material and material
including hard copy;
(d) If Complainant has elected a single member Panel in the
Complaint, state whether Respondent elects instead to have the
dispute decided by a three-member panel;
(e) If either Complainant or Respondent elects a three-member
Panel, provide the names of three candidates from the Provider's
list of panelists to serve as one of the Panelists in the order
of its own preference. The Respondent may also entrust the Provider
to appoint the panelist on his behalf
(f) Identify and state any other legal or arbitral proceedings
which have been commenced or terminated in connection with or
relating to any of the domain name(s) that is/are the subject
of the complaint and provide all information available concerning
such proceedings;
(g) Conclude with the following statement followed by the signature
or stamp of the Respondent or its legal representative or its
authorized representative:
"Respondent certifies that the response was filed in accordance
with CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy and Rules for
CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution Policy as well as the relevant
law; that the information contained in this Response is to the
best of Respondent's knowledge complete and accurate; that the
corresponding defenses and assertions shall be solely against
the Complainant and waives all such defenses and assertions against
the Provider and Panelists, the Registry and the Registrar, the
registry administrator as well as the Agency.";
(h) Annex, as attachments, any documentary or other evidence
upon which the response relies.
Article 19 If Complainant has elected to have the dispute decided
by a single member Panel and Respondent elects a three-member
Panel, Respondent shall be required to pay one-half of the applicable
fees for a three-member Panel as set forth in the Provider's Supplemental
Rules. This payment shall be made together with the submission
of the response to the Provider. In the event that the required
payment is not made, the dispute shall be decided by a single
member Panel.
Article 20 At the request of the Respondent, the Provider may,
under some special circumstances, extend appropriately the period
of time for the filing of the response. The period may also be
extended by the agreement between the parties, provided that the
agreement is approved by the Provider.
Chapter V Appointment of the Panel
Article 21 The Provider shall maintain and publish a publicly
available name list of panelists. The Panel in charge of the domain
name dispute resolution shall be composed by either one single
Panelist or three Panelists.
Article 22 If neither the Complainant nor the Respondent has
elected a three-member Panel, the Provider shall appoint, within
five (5) calendar days following receipt of the response by the
Provider, or the lapse of the time period for the submission thereof,
a single Panelist from its list of panelists. The fees for a single
member Panel shall be paid entirely by the Complainant.
Article 23 If either the Complainant or the Respondent elects
to have the dispute decided by a three-member Panel, the Provider
shall appoint three Panelists in accordance with the procedures
identified in Article 25 and 26 of these Rules. The fees for a
three-member Panel shall be paid in their entirety by the Complainant,
except where the election for a three-member Panel was made by
the Respondent, in which case the applicable fees shall be shared
equally between the Parties.
Article 24 Unless it has already elected a three-member Panel
and provided the names of the three candidates, the Complainant
shall submit to the Provider, within three (3) calendar days of
communication of a response in which the Respondent elects a three-member
Panel, the names of three candidates to serve as one of the Panelists.
Article 25 In the event that either the Complainant or the Respondent
elects a three-member Panel, the Provider shall endeavor to appoint
one Panelist from the list of candidates provided by each of the
Complainant and the Respondent. In the event the Provider is unable
within five (5) calendar days to secure the appointment of a Panelist
on its customary terms from either Party's list of candidates,
the Provider shall make that appointment from its list of panelists.
The third Panelist shall be appointed by the Provider from its
list of panelists. The third Panelist shall be the Presiding Panelist.
Article 26 Where the Respondent fails to submit the response
or, has submitted the response but fails to indicate how to designate
the Panel, the Provider shall proceed to appoint the Panel as
follows:
(a) If the Complainant has designated a single member Panel,
the Provider shall appoint the Panelist from its list of panelists;
(b) If the Complainant has designated a three-member Panel,
the Provider shall, subject to availability, appoint one Panelist
from the list of candidates provided by the Complainant and shall
appoint the second Panelist and the Presiding Panelist from its
list of panelists.
Article 27 The Panelists shall have the right to decide by themselves
whether to accept the appointment. To ensure the promptness and
smoothness of the domain name dispute resolution proceedings,
if any of the Panelists designated cannot accept the appointment,
the Provider shall appoint another Panelist from its list of panelists
at its own discretion.
Article 28 Once the entire Panel is appointed, the Provider shall
promptly forward the case file to all members of the Panel and
shall notify immediately the parties of the Panelists appointed
and the date by which the Panel shall forward its decision on
the complaint to the Provider.
Article 29 A Panelist shall be impartial and independent and
shall have, before accepting appointment, disclosed to the Provider
any circumstances giving rise to justifiable doubt as to the Panelist's
impartiality or independence. If, at any stage during the proceedings,
new circumstances arise which could give rise to justifiable doubt
as to the impartiality or independence of the Panelist, that Panelist
shall promptly disclose such circumstances to the Provider. In
such event, the Provider shall have the discretion to appoint
a substitute Panelist.
Prior to the acceptance of appointment as a Panelist, a candidate
shall be required to submit to the Provider a Declaration of Independence
and Impartiality in writing.
Where either party thinks that any Panelist has material interests
with the opposing party and that such circumstance may affect
the fair ruling of the case, that party may request to the Provider
for removing the Panelist before the Panel has rendered its decision.
Removal of the Panelist shall be in the Provider's discretion.
Article 30 No Party or anyone acting on its behalf may have any
unilateral communication with the Panel. All communications between
a Party and the Panel or the Provider shall be made to a case
administrator appointed by the Provider in the manner prescribed
in the Provider's Supplemental Rules.
Chapter VI Hearing and Ruling
Article 31 The Panel shall conduct the proceedings in such manner
as it considers appropriate according to these Rules, and decide
a complaint on the basis of the statements and documents submitted
and in accordance with CNDRP, as well as any rules and principles
of law which it deems applicable. If a Respondent does not submit
a response, the Panel shall, in absence of exceptional circumstances,
decide the dispute based upon the complaint.
In all cases, the Panel shall ensure that the parties are treated
with equality and that each party is given a fair opportunity
to present its case, give out its reasons and provide the evidence.
The Panel shall ensure that the proceedings take place with due
expedition. It may, at the request of a party, extend, under some
special circumstances, a period of time fixed by these Rules.
The Panel shall determine the admissibility, relevance, materiality
and weight of the evidence.
Article 32 In addition to the complaint and the response, the
Panel may request, in its sole discretion, further statements
or documents from either of the parties.
Article 33 Under the normal circumstances, there shall be no
in-person hearings (including hearings by teleconference, videoconference,
and web conference), unless the Panel determines that such a hearing
is necessary for deciding the complaint. Either of the parties
may request the Panel to hold an in-person hearing at his own
expenses.
Article 34 In the event that a party, in the absence of exceptional
circumstances, does not comply with any of the provisions established
by these Rules or any of the time periods fixed by the Panel,
the Panel shall proceed to a decision on the complaint.
Article 35 If a party, in the absence of exceptional circumstances,
does not comply with any provisions of these Rules or any request
from the Panel, the Panel shall draw such inferences therefrom
as it considers appropriate.
Article 36 In the event of multiple disputes between the parties,
either party may petition to consolidate the disputes before a
single Panel. This petition shall be made to the first Panel appointed
to hear a pending dispute between the parties. This Panel may
consolidate before it any or all such disputes in its sole discretion,
provided that the disputes being consolidated are governed by
CNDRP adopted by CNNIC.
Article 37 In the absence of exceptional circumstances, the Panel
shall render its decision on the complaint and forward the decision
to the Provider within fourteen (14) calendar days of its appointment.
Article 38 The Panelists shall submit the draft decision to the
Provider before signing the decision. The Provider may review
the form of the award on condition that the Panelists' independence
of decision is not affected.
Article 39 In the case of a three-member Panel, the Panel's decision
shall be made by a majority. Each Panelist possesses an equal
vote. Where the majority cannot be reached, the decision shall
be decided by the Presiding Panelist. Any dissenting opinion shall
accompany the majority decision.
Article 40 The Panel's decision shall be made in electronic form
and in hard copy, provide the final decision and the reasons on
which it is based, indicate the date on which it was rendered
and identify the name(s) of the Panelists.
If the Panel concludes that the dispute is not within the scope
of CNDRP, it shall so state. If after considering the submissions
the Panel finds that the complaint was brought in bad faith, ,
the Panel may declare in its decision that the complaint constitutes
an abuse of the domain name dispute resolution procedure.
Article 41 In the event of any legal or arbitral proceedings
initiated prior to or during the domain name dispute resolution
proceedings in respect of a domain name which is the subject of
the complaint, the Provider or the Panel shall have the discretion
to decide whether to suspend or terminate the proceedings, or
to proceed to a decision.
Where a party initiates any legal or arbitral proceedings during
the pendency of the domain name dispute resolution proceedings
in respect of a domain name which is the subject of the complaint,
it shall promptly notify the Panel and the Provider.
Article 42 Before the Panel's decision, the domain name dispute
resolution proceedings may be terminated, if
(a) The parties agree on a settlement.
(b) The Panel thinks that it becomes unnecessary or impossible
to continue the proceedings for other reasons, unless a party
raises justifiable grounds for objection within a period of time
to be determined by the Panel.
Chapter VII Communication and Publication of the Decision
Article 43 Within three (3) calendar days after receiving the
decision from the Panel, the Provider shall communicate the full
text of the decision to each party, the Registrar and CNNIC.
Article 44 Unless the Panel, at request of one party or considering
the specific situation of the Case, determines otherwise, the
Provider shall publish the full decision on a publicly accessible
web site within the time limit stipulated in Article 43.
Chapter VIII Fees
Article 45 The Complainant shall pay to the Provider an initial
fixed fee, in accordance with the Provider's Supplemental Rules,
within the time and in the amount required. A Respondent electing
to have the dispute decided by a three-member Panel, rather than
the single member Panel elected by the Complainant, shall pay
the Provider one-half the fixed fee for a three-member Panel.
In all other cases, the Complainant shall bear all of the Provider's
fees.
Article 46 No action shall be taken by the Provider on a complaint
until it has received from Complainant the initial fee in accordance
with the Provider's Supplemental Rules.
Article 47 If the Provider has not received the fees within eight
(8) calendar days of receiving the complaint, the complaint shall
be deemed withdrawn and the proceedings terminated.
Article 48 In exceptional circumstances, in the event the Panel,
at the request of a party, determines that an in-person hearing
is to be held, the Provider shall request the parties for the
payment of additional fees, which shall be established in agreement
with the Parties and the Panel.
Chapter IX Supplementary Provisions
Article 49 Except in the case of deliberate wrongdoing, neither
the Provider nor a Panelist shall be liable to a party for any
act or omission in connection with any proceedings under these
Rules.
Article 50 Time limits regulated in this document or decided
in accordance with this document shall be counted on the second
day of the initiation. The initial date is excluded in the time
limit.
If the second day of initial date is a legal holiday, the time
limit shall begin with the first working day after the holiday(s).
All legal holidays within the time limit shall be counted. If
the expiring date is a legal holiday, it shall be extended to
the first working day after the holiday(s).
Article 51 These Rules are subject to the interpretation of CNNIC.
Article 52 These Rules are effective as from March 17, 2006.
The previous "Rules for CNNIC Domain Name Dispute Resolution
Policy" (effective as of September 30, 2002) ceases effect
simultaneously.